Daily on the territory of the Russian Federation there are many road accidents (accidents), in which the damage is caused not only to property, but also to people.

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What responsibility is provided for the culprit of the accident in a particular situation, read further.

In what cases the culprit is finally fined

The guilt of the driver in the road accident is determined by law enforcement agencies (traffic police officers, court) or drivers - participants in the accident independently.

To determine the guilt, a number of procedures are made:

• preliminary investigation;
• obanouncement survey;
• tusological examination (allows in the footsteps on the roadway to set the speed of vehicles, its location before and after the collision, the presence of obstacles and so on);
• technical expertise.

Depending on the type and complexity of the road accident, the perpetrator can be attracted:

• to administrative responsibility, which is the imposition of penalties or restricting the rights to operate vehicles;
• to criminal liability (forced work, imprisonment);
• to civil liability (payment of compensation for damage).

Administrative and civil liability arise in any situations, regardless of the availability / absence of victims (drivers, passengers, pedestrians, and so on).

To criminal responsibility, the driver can be attracted if:

• the victim received damage, qualified as grave;
• as a result of the accident, one or more people died.

We will deal with various situations in more detail.

When accidenting without affected

If people were not injured as a result of the road accident, then you can make an incident on the road in two ways:

• with the assistance of the employees of the Avtospace;

If the policy is absent, then material harm, in accordance with the culprit of an accident independently.

With victims

If people suffered as a result of the road accident, the culprit of an accident can be attracted to any of the above types of responsibility.

Administrative responsibility (imposition of penalties) is provided for in the following situations:

• the health of the victim is caused by light harm (short-term disability, accompanied by a small disorder of the organism);
• health of the injured cause of high gravity (loss of ability to work less than 1/3 and a long disease).

If the victim causes grave harm (complete loss of working capacity, loss of vision, hearing, speech, child loss, mental disorder, and so on) or a person died as a result of an accident, then, in addition to administrative punishment, the driver will be attracted to criminal responsibility ().

The compensation of material damage to the victim is also paid by the insurance company (if there is autocartery) or the culprit of the accident independently (in the absence of the CTP).

In addition to compensation of material damage, the affected person has the right to demand from the perpetrator compensation for moral damage (), which is paid by the court decision and exclusively at the expense of the guilty driver.

What are the sizes of fines for an accident perpetrator of the accident

The size of the penalties on the CACAP is determined depending on the perfect offense, which caused the road collision. What is the amount of fine for an accident perpetrator of the accident?

In accordance with the Administrative Code, the size of fines are:

Offenses description	Article COAP	Fine size, rub.
Operation of vehicles as a taxi without a valid technical inspection	12.1 Part 2.	500 – 800
Author control with a faulty brake system, steering, coupling device	12.5 Part 2.	500
Car control with headlights that do not meet traffic rules	12.5 Part 3.	The penalty is not provided. The driver can be deprived of the management of the management of 3 - 6 months. Improper quality light instruments confiscated
The presence of tinted glasses of which the bandwidth does not meet the requirements	12.5 Part 3.1.	500
Transportation of passengers not fastened safety belts provided by the construction of vehicles	12.6	1 000
Managing a car that does not have a driver's license	12.7 Part 1.	5 000 – 15 000
Managing by road deprived of such a right	12.7 Part 2.	30 000 As an alternative punishment can be applied: - administrative arrest (up to 15 days); - Mandatory work (100-200 hours)
Operation of auto driver in a state of intoxication	12.8 Part 1.	30 000 + deprivation of rights for a period of 1.5 - 2 years
Excess speed in the range of 20 km / h - 40 km / h	12.9 Part 2.	500
Excess speed of 40 km / h - 60 km / h	12.9 Part 3.	1 000 – 1 500
Excess speed of 60 km / h - 80 km / h	12.9 Part 4.	2 000 - 2 500 or deprivation of rights for 4 - 6 months
Excess speed mode by more than 80 km / h	12.9 Part 5.	5 000 or deprivation of rights for 6 months
Crossing railway tracks in the wrong place, with a closing barrier or the prohibitory signal of the traffic light	12.10 Part 1	1 000 or deprivation of a driver's license for 3 - 6 months
Stop (parking) of the car on the motorway outside the special zone	12.11 Part 1	1 000
Turn on the motorway outside the laid area. Movement with reverse	12.11 Part 3.	2 500
Travel on the red light (prohibiting the controller)	12.12 Part 1.	1 000
Crossing Stop Line or ignoring a special sign "Stop"	12.12 Part 2.	800
Creating obstacles at the intersection	12.13 Part 1	1 000
Ignoring the rules of the premises of crossroads	12.13 Part 2	1 000
Ignoring light signals	12.14 Part 1	500
Movement along the roads	12.15 Part 1	1 500
Movement in sidewalks or bike paths	12.15 Part 2.	2 000
Departure to the oncoming lane for crossing obstacles	12.15 Part 3.	1 000 – 1 500
Departure to the oncoming for a different reason	12.15 Part 4.
Failure to comply with the requirements established by road signs or markup	12.16 Part 1	500
Movement by one-sided road in the counter direction	12.16 Part 3.	5 000 or imprisonment for 4 - 6 months
Not fulfilling the requirements to give way to pedestrians, cyclists and so on	12.18	1 500
Parking on the spot intended for drivers with disabilities	12.19 Part 2.	5 000
Parking at a pedestrian crossing	12.19 Part 3.	1 000
Wrong towing	12.21	500
Violation of the rules for transporting dangerous goods	12.21.2	2 000 – 2 500
Violation of the rules established for drivers, driving	12.22	500
Transportation of people not in the road of motor vehicles	12.23 Part 2.	1 000
Incorrect transportation of children	12.23 Part 3.	3 000
Violation of the rules for transporting children in organized groups	12.23 parts 4,5,6	3 000 – 25 000
Violation of riding rules in residential areas	12.28	3 000 (for Moscow and St. Petersburg) 1,500 (for other settlements of the Russian Federation)
Using the phone without special devices while driving	12.36.1	1 500

In addition to the driver listed on the driver, additional penalties may be superimposed:

How and where to pay

After making a decision on an administrative offense, which caused the road accident, the driver is obliged to pay a fine established by law.

Payment can be made:

• through the cashier of any bank. As a rule, the Commission is charged for money transfer;
• via the Internet bank. For payment it is necessary to know the Details of the traffic police and the details of the ruling. For the translation, the Commission established by the Bank is also charged;
• through the website of the State Service;
• using payment systems Kiwi, Yandex or Webmoney;
• directly on the traffic police website.

Each method has its advantages and disadvantages. So the use of public services and traffic police sites at the same time allows reliable information about the presence and amount of superimposed penalties.

Payment through the bank is held in the shortest possible time, and the use of electronic money simplifies the procedure.

The choice of the most convenient method of payment of the administrative fine belongs to the driver. No restrictions in this area are provided.

Payment period

In accordance with the penalty for the administrative offense, imposed on the culprit of the accident, must be paid within 60 days from the date of entry into the relevant decree on legal force, that is, 10 days after the decree.

If you do not pay a fine on time, then in accordance with the following sanctions are established:

According to a court decision, the driver can also be limited in the road outside the Russian Federation or recovery can be addressed to the property of the debtor.

The road accidents (accidents) are becoming one of the unwanted phenomena on the road, and their prevention and prevention are the main task of the rules of the road. Accidents can have enough serious consequences, and therefore the culprit of the accident always receives a strict punishment in accordance with the Civil Code. Moreover, punishment can be both administrative and criminal. Consider what responsibility is waiting for the intruder and what a fine for the accident.

Types of responsibility for accidents

According to the law, the punishment for an accident, the perpetrator threatens in the form:

1, civil liability. She is the material that is reimbursed by the culprit of the victim in any case. This is due to the fact that material losses during any accident are inevitable, and here you can mention both material damage and moral and physical. Additionally, other compensations associated, such as the injured part of the affected party can be paid in favor of the victim.

2. Administrative responsibility. It is awarded to the culprit of an accident in the event that only minor injuries were received by the victims, and strongly injuries or lethal expenditures were avoided. For this type of responsibility, several types of punishment are distinguished:

• deprivation of driver's license of up to 3 years;
• administrative arrest up to 15 days;
• public work up to 200 hours;
• an administrative penalty - the size depends on the type of violation.

3. Criminal responsibility. It is used in the case when the actions of the culprit of the accident entrusted the heavy bodily injuries of the victim or death. For such situations, severe punishment methods are applied:

• forced work for up to 5 years;
• limiting freedom for up to 3 years - restriction of movement and freedom in some actions;
• imprisonment up to 9 years - stay in prison;
• deprivation of rights up to 3 years.

Features of application:

• Criminal and administrative penalties are strictly individual, we are threatened only to the culprit of an accident.
• Civil liability is applicable to everyone. This condition applies in the case when the car was transferred to the culprit of an accident by proxy or is owned by a legal entity.

Punishment for an accident The perpetrator can be presented as soon as civil and combined responsibility.

Administrative punishment of the perpetrator for action at accident

According to the Administrative Code, additional penalties are applied to the perpetrator of a traffic accident, for behavior after a perfect accident, one of the harshs include:

• embed from the scene - administrative arrest for 15 days or deprivation of rights from 12 to 18 months;
• dacha bribes ACC manage - from fine, 15-30 sizes of the resulting bribe to fine 70 sizes of the resulting bribe and imprisonment of 7-12 years;
• violation of the rules of leaving the vehicle at the site of an accident unchanged to the arrival of the traffic police officer - an administrative penalty of 1000 rubles;
• not to provide first aid to victims - from a fine less than 40 thousand rubles to imprisonment for up to 1 year;
• the commissioning of an accident in a state of alcohol, psychotropic or drug intoxication is a penalty in the form of a fine up to 30,000 rubles and deprivation of driver's license for 2 years.

Penalties for accidents

Provocation emergency

Penalty for the creation of an emergency on the road (Article 12.14 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation) - a warning or penalty of 500 rubles

DTP with victims

• easy harm to health: penalty 2500 - 5000 rubles;
• middle harm to health: fine 25000 - 30000 rubles and deprivation of rights to 12 - 18 months;
• heavy harm to health: from fine 2500 rubles to, deprivation of driver's license and imprisonment up to 7 years.

Non-compliance with distance

The penalty for non-compliance with the distance is 1500 rubles (Article 12.15 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation).

Not observance of road marking and road signs

The amount of punishment for Ignoring traffic rules when driving along the road strip and turning turns, reversals and other maneuvers:

• movement on the dividing line of markup - a fine of 500 rubles;
• not to turn on the signal of rotation during rebuilding or other maneuver - a fine of 500 rubles;
• the commissioning or reversal from the strip is not intended for this maneuver - a fine of 1500 rubles;
• movement along the bus band - fine 1500 - 3000 rubles;
• movement on cycling and pedestrian walkways - a fine of 2500 rubles;
• obgon TC through solid - fine 5000 rubles or deprivation of rights up to 6 months.

Not compliance with the requirements of the traffic police officer

Penalty if he did not stop at the request of the traffic police officer of 500-800 rubles.

Despite the existing rules of traffic rules, the number of accidents on the roads of the Russian Federation rakes.

At the same time, there are usually motorists who create an emergency situation, do not seek to get into an accident, but despite this, the culprit of the accident can be a real punishment, both in the form of a fine or monetary compensation to the victims and imprisonment.

Let's look at what a fine for an accident in 2020 is assumed and what other punishments may follow if you become the culprit of the accident.

Responsibility for accidents

The legislation of the Russian Federation has several degrees of responsibility for participating in a traffic accident, in which people, animals or property suffered:

1. Civic - implies compensation for damage to affected persons, including physical, material, moral;
2. Administrative - refers to those cases when people were not injured at the accident, but at the same time the culprit of the accident will be obliged to incur a certain sentence that fines include fines, arrest, deprivation of a driver's license;
3. Criminal - It is envisaged if people were injured in the accident or there are dead, in which case a restriction or deprivation of liberty may be threatened;

In the event of an emergency on the road, there is its perpetrators who will incur punishment in any case, and what it will be, determines the degree of responsibility. Let's figure out how much a penalty for an accident in 2020 under different types of violations and degrees of responsibility.

Civil responsibility

After the accident, a variety of problems may arise, both in the affected and guilty faces. For example, vehicle damage, injury, time loss and nerves. Thus, the legislation of our state provided for civil liability for the guilt in an accident. As a result of the violation of traffic rules by motorist, it can harm other citizens who have the right to submit it to the court.

In this case, the culprit of the accident may be presented the following types of monetary sanctions:

1. Compensation for material damage: damage to property, including vehicle, mobile phone or, for example, fence.
2. Cash payments to a citizen who could not get to work or could not continue working, which means he lost money earnings;
3. Compensation for moral damage, for example, spoiled mood or strong fright.

Often this kind of claim is allowed in place. The culprit of the accident pays a certain amount to the affected person and affairs does not reach the trial.

So it saves not only time, but also money from the budget of each of the participants of the accident, because the costs of the road, lawyers are excluded and free time. It is more difficult to deal with other types of responsibility, it is impossible to resolve the issue of the issue.

Administrative responsibility

Under administrative responsibility for an accident, articles from the COAMA associated with violation of traffic rules are used.

In this case, you may threaten the deprivation of rights for up to 3 years, as well as in certain cases, arrest for 15 days and public labor up to two hundred hours.

In any case, you will be discharged.

Its size in 2020 is determined by the type of violation:

1. Violation of the rules of movement on the road, which led to the creation of an emergency is punishable in the form of penalties in the amount of 1 thousand rubles;
2. If the violator left the accident site, he threatens the deprivation of a driver's license for a year and a half, while the legislation implies administrative arrest for 15 days;
3. If the culprit of an accident at the time of emergency creation was under the influence of alcohol, drugs or psychotropic substances, he will threaten the deprivation of driver's license for the period of two years and an administrative fee in the amount of 30 thousand rubles. At the same time, if there is a relapse, that is, the repeated offense of this type, then the penalty for the commission of an accident will be in the amount of 50 thousand rubles, and the perpetrator will lose their rights for three years.

The penalty for the accident 2020 can be imposed if the motorist did not remove his car with the roadway, if it was possible, in the amount of 1 thousand rubles.

In this case, a photo or video shooting of an accident site is. This type of fine can be imposed on both the culprit and the victim.

Criminal liability

If, during the fault of the driver, people were injured during an accident, having received bodily harm or there were dead citizens, then criminal responsibility will be lying on the offender. In this case, the question will be dealt and deciding in court, a criminal case will also be considered in relation to the culprit of the accident.

In the case of the presence of killed or affected by the accident, criminal liability will fall on the culprit.

At the same time, according to the legislation of the Russian Federation and the Penal Code, the offender can be punished as follows:

1. Limiting freedom for three years, as a consequential time;
2. Attracting public labor for the period of five years;
3. Imprisonment for up to nine years.

In addition, the violator can punish with deprivation of rights to life and the ability to deal with certain types of activities, for example, the driving of public transport.